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Orthodontics is the branch of dentistry that corrects teeth and jaws that are positioned improperly. Crooked teeth and teeth that do not fit together correctly, are harder to keep clean and are at risk of being lost early due to tooth decay and gum disease. It may also cause extra stress on the chewing muscles which may lead to headaches, TMJ syndrome, neck, shoulder and back pain.
What are some of the long term benefits of orthodontics?
Braces can help enhance a person's appearance which has been related to popularity, self confidence, personality style, and self esteem. By putting teeth into proper alignment, orthodontic treatment can also improve oral health which, in turn, can prevent future tooth decay, gum disease, and even tooth loss. Additional benefits of orthodontic therapy may include better chewing function, more favorable tooth wear patterns, and relief of some types of jaw joint or facial pain.
How would I know if my child needs braces?
Large spaces or gaps between teeth, teeth that are crowded and twisted, or teeth that protrude or stick out are the most common indicators that a person might need orthodontic treatment. Other early warning signs may include difficulty in chewing, a developing underbite or overbite, open-mouth breathing, tongue thrusting, a thumb or finger sucking habit, or jaws that tend to click or pop. Many times, however, the need for braces is not exactly obvious. A personal consultation with our dentist can answer any of the specific questions you may have.
What age should my child have an orthodontic examination?
The initial orthodontic examination should take place around the age of seven unless you suspect a problem at an earlier age. This examination does not always result in immediate treatment. After evaluating your child, our dentist may simply want to check or observe your child every six to twelve months while the permanent teeth erupt and the jaw and face continue to grow. Early diagnosis and treatment can help guide erupting teeth into a more favorable position and perhaps prevent extractions of permanent teeth at a later date. For more information, please give us a call at 905-567-6767.
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